Abdolhussein Shakurnia; Houshang Alijani; Shahnaz Najjar; Hussein Elhampour
Volume 12, Issue 2 , August 2015, , Pages 307-314
Abstract
Background & Objective: Identification of the role of factors such as selfesteem and studying approaches in academic achievement could lead to improved educational programming and reinforced teaching output This study was performed to determine the relationship of academic achievement with ...
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Background & Objective: Identification of the role of factors such as selfesteem and studying approaches in academic achievement could lead to improved educational programming and reinforced teaching output This study was performed to determine the relationship of academic achievement with selfesteem and approaches to studying among university students Methods: This descriptive correlational study was conducted on 147 nursing and midwifery students of Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences Iran in 2012 The mean of grade point average (GPA) during the past semester was considered as the index for academic achievement Data collection was performed using the approaches and study skills inventory for students (ASSIST) and the Rosenberg selfesteem scale (RSES) Data were analyzed using independent sample ttest and the Pearson correlation coefficient and the SPSS statistical software Results: The mean selfesteem score of university students was 3745 (from a maximum of 50) and its correlation with academic achievement was 0166 (P = 0046) The mean score of the surface approach to studying was 5340 (from a maximum of 80) and its correlation with academic achievement was 0432 (P = 0001) The mean score of the deep approach to studying was 5340 (from a maximum of 80) and its correlation with academic achievement was 0432 (P = 0592) Conclusion: Studying approaches and selfesteem can have an important role in the academic achievement of university students Thus it may be possible to promote the academic achievement of students by improving their selfesteem and guiding them to use appropriate approaches to studying
Abdolhussein Shakurnia; Mehri Ghafourian Boroujerdnia; Hussein Elhampour
Volume 9, Issue 2 , January 2013, , Pages 132-142
Abstract
Background & Objective: Approach to the study as one of the factors affects students learning and achievement is of a great importance The aim of this study was to compare medical students approaches to learning in preclinical and clinical years of study and its effect on their academic achievement ...
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Background & Objective: Approach to the study as one of the factors affects students learning and achievement is of a great importance The aim of this study was to compare medical students approaches to learning in preclinical and clinical years of study and its effect on their academic achievement Methods: In this descriptiveanalytic study a total of 137 medical students in preclinical and clinical years of study in Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences Ahvaz Iran were evaluated by using Approaches and Study Skills Inventory for Students (ASSIST) questionnaire Grade point average of students in theoretical and practical courses was considered as an indicator of their academic achievement Results : The most common approach to study and learning was deep approach (401%) In clinical years of study a significant increase of using deep approach and significant decrease of using surface approach were observed There was no significant difference between preclinical and clinical students in regard to their learning and study approaches (P = 0140) Learning and study approach showed significant relationship with students academic achievement (P = 001) Conclusion: Due to the significance of using deep approach in learning it is recommended that educational planners provide the best learning conditions to encourage students to take advantage of this study approach