Strides in Development of Medical Education

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Specialist in Cardiology, Associate Professor in Cardiology Dept., Medical Education Development Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran

2 M.Sc. in Health Economy, Medical Education Development Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran

3 Specialist in Community Medicine, Associate Professor in Medical Education Dept., Medical Education Development Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran

4 General Practitioner, Medical Education Development Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran

5 B.Sc. in Economy, Educational Research Center, Medical Education Development Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran

Abstract

Background & Objective : Costbenefit analysis is a scientific method which helps policy makers to select a project among other projects with the same defined goal making sure that the chosen project has the maximum benefit with a fixed cost or the minimum cost with a fixed level of benefit Therefore universities should consume the resources more carefully and efficiently This survey was conducted to provide documents for evidence based decision making for policymakers Methods : Having the cooperation of the admission office the number of medical students was extracted and then with the assistance of university budgeting manager total costs were extracted regarding education research culturalrecreational affairs and management emphasizing on medicine field Finally data was analyzed with Excel Results : Our findings showed that the per capita cost in education was 2683 million rials in research it was 1325 million rials and as for culturalrecreational affairs and management it was 74 and 1445million rials respectively The sum of per capita costs was 3034 million rials Conclusion : The calculated cost is fivefold the amount which was allocated as a per capita cost The total cost of the university was more than the amount allocated by the management and planning organization this necessitates further revisions in allocating recourses to universities by management and planning organization

Keywords

  1. Kyvik S. Academic staff and scientific production. High Educ Manage 1993; 5(2): 191-202.
  2. Higher education in developing countries: Peril and promise. Washington: The World Bank; 2009.
  3. Hancock L, McCormick J. What to Chop? Newsweek, April 29 ,1996: 59-67.
  4. Gharoon M. Major variable in universities financial management system, scientific, research and technology centers. 52nd session head of universities, scientific center, research and technology working group secretariat and financial resources management practices, May 2005. [In Persian]
  5. The agenda and Presentations, as well as an expanded, online-only edition of Chicago Fed Letter summarizing the conference. Available From: URL:http:// www.chicagofed.org.
  6. Bowen WG, Kurweil MA, Tobin EM. Equality and excellence in American higher education, Charlottesville. Virginia: University Press of Virginia; 2005.
  7. Duderstadt JJ. A roadmap to Michigan’s future: Meeting the challenge of a global knowledge driven economy, millennium project. Available From:URL:http://milproj. ummu.umich.edu/publications/roadmap/ index.html.
  8. Matton R. Higher education and economic growth. The Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago 2006; 222 a.
  9. Goodwin MC, Gleason WM, Kontos HA. A pilot study of the cost of education undergraduate medical students at Virginia Commonwealth University. Acad Med 1997; 72 (3): 211-7.
  10. Franzini L, Low MD, Proll MA. Using a cost-construction model to assess the cost of education undergraduate medical students at University of Texas-Houston medical school. Acad Med 1997; 72(3): 228-37.
  11. Vimolket T,Kamol-Ratanakul P, Indaranta K. Cost of producing a medical doctor at Chulalongkorn University. J Med Assoc Thai 2003; 86(1): 82-9.
  12. Haghdoost AA. Economic view to comprehensive map of medical education. SDME 2006; 3 (2): 67-8.
  13. Johnstone BD.The economics and politics of cost-sharing in higher education: Comparative perspectives. Economic Educ Rev 2004; 23 (4): 403-10.
  14. Prystowsky JB. Bordage G. An outcomes research perspective on medical education: The predominance of trainee assessment and satisfaction. Med Educ 2001; 35 (4): 331-6.